See Bernstein on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Bernstein", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bernstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Bernstein (plural Bernsteins)", "name": "en-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 33 7 27 1 4 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "id": "en-Bernstein-en-name-gISmo46Y", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bóēnsītǎn", "sense": "German surname", "word": "伯恩斯坦" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "barnsṭāin", "sense": "German surname", "word": "बर्नस्टाइन" }, { "_dis1": "68 32", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English renderings of Russian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 10 20 2 5 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 33 7 27 1 4 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Russian surname Бернштейн (Bernštejn)." ], "id": "en-Bernstein-en-name-XdQ5WjDh", "links": [ [ "Бернштейн", "Бернштейн#Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "transliteration" ], "word": "Bernshteyn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Bernstein", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bernstein.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m or f by sense", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French renderings of Russian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 33 7 27 1 4 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Russian surname Бернштейн (Bernštejn)." ], "id": "en-Bernstein-fr-name-XdQ5WjDh", "links": [ [ "Бернштейн", "Бернштейн#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bernstein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "metathesis" }, "expansion": "metathesis", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brimstone" }, "expansion": "English brimstone", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "brennisteinn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse brennisteinn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bernstein, barnstēn. Pertaining to brennen (“to burn”) with Low German metathesis of -r- (compare bersten, Born).\nCognate with English brimstone and Old Norse brennisteinn. The word was borrowed from Middle Low German into several Scandinavian and Slavic languages.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteines", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteines", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m (strong, genitive Bernsteines or Bernsteins, plural Bernsteine)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "bernsteinern" }, { "word": "Bernsteinzimmer" } ], "glosses": [ "amber" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-de-noun-sWAfaUud", "links": [ [ "amber", "amber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable) amber" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein", "en:Scandinavian languages", "en:Slavic languages" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "3": "Stein", "t1": "bear" }, "expansion": "Bär (“bear”) + Stein", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases from etymology 1, in others probably from Bär (“bear”) + Stein or perhaps yet other words. Also compare Barenstein and Bärenstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Bernstein n (proper noun, genitive Bernsteins or (optionally with an article) Bernstein)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Municipalities of Burgenland", "orig": "de:Municipalities of Burgenland", "parents": [ "Municipalities", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Austria", "orig": "de:Places in Austria", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Places in Burgenland", "orig": "de:Places in Burgenland", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Burgenland, Austria" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-de-name-lHIIVV5b", "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Burgenland", "Burgenland#English" ], [ "Austria", "Austria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a town in Pomerania, now Pełczyce, Poland" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-de-name-X0PkT6Mb", "links": [ [ "Pomerania", "Pomerania" ], [ "Pełczyce", "Pełczyce" ], [ "Poland", "Poland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) a town in Pomerania, now Pełczyce, Poland" ], "tags": [ "historical", "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "伯恩斯坦", "tr": "Bó'ēnsītǎn", "translit": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: → 伯恩斯坦 (Bó'ēnsītǎn) (transliteration)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: → 伯恩斯坦 (Bó'ēnsītǎn) (transliteration)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "3": "Stein", "t1": "bear" }, "expansion": "Bär (“bear”) + Stein", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases from etymology 1, in others probably from Bär (“bear”) + Stein or perhaps yet other words. Also compare Barenstein and Bärenstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Bernsteins or (with an article) Bernstein, plural Bernsteins or Bernstein)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 12 81 0", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-de-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-e-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteintől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteiné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-etek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteined", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Bernstein", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Berns‧tein" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Bernsteine", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeink", "1pl_sg": "Bernsteinünk", "1sg_pl": "Bernsteinjeim", "1sg_sg": "Bernsteinem", "2pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeitek", "2pl_sg": "Bernsteinetek", "2sg_pl": "Bernsteinjeid", "2sg_sg": "Bernsteined", "3pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeik", "3pl_sg": "Bernsteinjük", "3sg_pl": "Bernsteinjei", "3sg_sg": "Bernsteinje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bernsteini" }, { "word": "bernsteinizmus" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-Bernstein-hu-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɛrnʃtɛjn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛjn" } ], "word": "Bernstein" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Bernstein", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bernstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "Bernstein (plural Bernsteins)", "name": "en-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from German" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English renderings of Russian surnames", "English terms borrowed from Russian", "English terms derived from Russian" ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Russian surname Бернштейн (Bernštejn)." ], "links": [ [ "Бернштейн", "Бернштейн#Russian" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transliteration" ], "word": "Bernshteyn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bóēnsītǎn", "sense": "German surname", "word": "伯恩斯坦" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "barnsṭāin", "sense": "German surname", "word": "बर्नस्टाइन" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German surname", "word": "Bernstein" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns with multiple genders", "French proper nouns", "French terms borrowed from German", "French terms derived from German", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Bernstein", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bernstein.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m or f by sense", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French surnames", "French surnames from German" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French renderings of Russian surnames", "French terms borrowed from Russian", "French terms derived from Russian" ], "glosses": [ "A transliteration of the Russian surname Бернштейн (Bernštejn)." ], "links": [ [ "Бернштейн", "Бернштейн#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "categories": [ "German compound terms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bernsteinern" }, { "word": "Bernsteinzimmer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "bernstein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bernstein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "metathesis" }, "expansion": "metathesis", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brimstone" }, "expansion": "English brimstone", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "brennisteinn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse brennisteinn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German bernstein, barnstēn. Pertaining to brennen (“to burn”) with Low German metathesis of -r- (compare bersten, Born).\nCognate with English brimstone and Old Norse brennisteinn. The word was borrowed from Middle Low German into several Scandinavian and Slavic languages.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteines", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteines", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m (strong, genitive Bernsteines or Bernsteins, plural Bernsteine)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "amber" ], "links": [ [ "amber", "amber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually uncountable) amber" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein", "en:Scandinavian languages", "en:Slavic languages" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "categories": [ "German compound terms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "3": "Stein", "t1": "bear" }, "expansion": "Bär (“bear”) + Stein", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases from etymology 1, in others probably from Bär (“bear”) + Stein or perhaps yet other words. Also compare Barenstein and Bärenstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Bernstein n (proper noun, genitive Bernsteins or (optionally with an article) Bernstein)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Municipalities of Burgenland", "de:Places in Austria", "de:Places in Burgenland" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality of Burgenland, Austria" ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Burgenland", "Burgenland#English" ], [ "Austria", "Austria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "a town in Pomerania, now Pełczyce, Poland" ], "links": [ [ "Pomerania", "Pomerania" ], [ "Pełczyce", "Pełczyce" ], [ "Poland", "Poland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) a town in Pomerania, now Pełczyce, Poland" ], "tags": [ "historical", "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "categories": [ "German compound terms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "Bernstein", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: Bernstein", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: Bernstein" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "伯恩斯坦", "tr": "Bó'ēnsītǎn", "translit": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: → 伯恩斯坦 (Bó'ēnsītǎn) (transliteration)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: → 伯恩斯坦 (Bó'ēnsītǎn) (transliteration)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bär", "3": "Stein", "t1": "bear" }, "expansion": "Bär (“bear”) + Stein", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "In some cases from etymology 1, in others probably from Bär (“bear”) + Stein or perhaps yet other words. Also compare Barenstein and Bärenstein.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteins", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-" }, "expansion": "Bernstein m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Bernsteins or (with an article) Bernstein, plural Bernsteins or Bernstein)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɛrnˌʃtaɪ̯n/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛɐ̯nˌʃtaɪ̯n]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbɛʁn-]" }, { "audio": "De-Bernstein.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg/De-Bernstein.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/De-Bernstein.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Bernstein" ], "word": "Bernstein" } { "derived": [ { "word": "bernsteini" }, { "word": "bernsteinizmus" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-e-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Bernstein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteintől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteiné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteineké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-etek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteined", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "Bernsteinjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Bernstein", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Berns‧tein" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Bernsteine", "2": "e", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeink", "1pl_sg": "Bernsteinünk", "1sg_pl": "Bernsteinjeim", "1sg_sg": "Bernsteinem", "2pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeitek", "2pl_sg": "Bernsteinetek", "2sg_pl": "Bernsteinjeid", "2sg_sg": "Bernsteined", "3pl_pl": "Bernsteinjeik", "3pl_sg": "Bernsteinjük", "3sg_pl": "Bernsteinjei", "3sg_sg": "Bernsteinje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian proper nouns", "Hungarian surnames", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛjn", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛjn/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbɛrnʃtɛjn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛjn" } ], "word": "Bernstein" }
Download raw JSONL data for Bernstein meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.